China’s Treasure Spread Across Indonesian Seas: 700 Sites Identified

January 5, 2026 by
Asean Voice

Jakarta — Indonesian authorities have identified 700 sites across the archipelago’s seas containing treasures originating from China, highlighting the nation’s maritime wealth and historical trade connections. The discovery underscores Indonesia’s strategic position as a hub of ancient commerce and cultural exchange, while also raising questions about preservation and economic potential.

From a regional‑economic perspective, the identification of these sites is more than an archaeological milestone. It reflects Southeast Asia’s interconnected history, where maritime routes facilitated not only trade but also cultural diffusion. The treasures, ranging from ceramics to artifacts, serve as tangible evidence of centuries‑old ties between China and Indonesia.

Observers note that the challenge now lies in balancing preservation with economic utilization. While the treasures could boost tourism and academic research, they also demand strict regulation to prevent exploitation and illegal trade. The government’s role in safeguarding these sites will determine whether they become assets for sustainable development or targets of uncontrolled extraction.

For ASEAN, Indonesia’s discovery resonates as a reminder of the region’s shared maritime heritage. It highlights the importance of collaborative frameworks in protecting underwater cultural resources, ensuring that treasures are not only preserved but also leveraged responsibly for regional growth.

Ultimately, the revelation of 700 treasure sites across Indonesian seas positions the country as a guardian of maritime history, offering lessons in heritage management and regional cooperation for Southeast Asia.

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